The Alabama House has unanimously approved a bill aimed at improving early access to prenatal care for low-income mothers through Medicaid.
House Bill 89, sponsored by Rep. Marilyn Lands (D-10), was passed on Thursday. The legislation allows expectant mothers who meet income requirements to begin receiving prenatal care immediately while they submit proof of pregnancy and income records within 60 days.
Addressing delays in prenatal care
Lands emphasized that the current system requires these records before care can begin, often causing delays of a month or more. She believes the bill will improve maternal and infant health by identifying pre-existing conditions earlier and reducing Alabama’s high infant and maternal mortality rates.
“We’re very excited to have this legislation moving forward to really help Alabama’s moms and babies,” Lands said.
Senate Committee advances Companion Bill
A similar measure, sponsored by Sen. Linda Coleman-Madison (D-20), cleared a Senate committee on Thursday.
Fiscal impact and future review
The bill includes a sunset provision for October 2028, allowing lawmakers to evaluate its financial impact and potential savings. Lands anticipates cost reductions from shorter NICU stays and better overall health outcomes.
A legislative fiscal note estimates the expanded access will cost approximately $1 million annually.
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